Computerized manometry use to evaluate spasm in pharyngoesophageal segment in patients with poor tracheoesophageal speech before and after treatment with botulinum toxin.

نویسندگان

  • Carlos T Chone
  • Vinícius Oliveira Seixas
  • Nelson A Andreollo
  • Elizabeth Quagliato
  • Irene H K Barcelos
  • Ana L Spina
  • Agrício N Crespo
چکیده

UNLABELLED Tracheoesophageal voice (TEV) with voice prosthesis (VP) is an efficient and reproducible method used in vocal rehabilitation after total laryngectomy (TL), prevented by spasms in the pharyngoesophageal segment (PES). Computerized Manometry (CM) is a new, direct and objective method used to assess the PES. AIM to carry out an objective analysis of the PES, with CM, before and after the injection of botulinum toxin (BT). STUDY DESIGN Clinical-prospective. MATERIALS AND METHODS Analysis of eight patients consecutively submitted to TL with TEV and VP, without vocal emission, with PES spasms seen through videofluoroscopy, considered the gold standard for spasm detection. All had their spasms treated with the injection of 100 units of BT in the PES. The assessment was based on PES videofluoroscopy and CM, before and after BT injection. RESULTS There was a PES pressure reduction according to the CM after BT injection in all patients. The average pressure in the PES seen through the CM in eight patients before BT injection was 25.36 mmHg, and afterwards it dropped to 14.31 mmHg (p=0.004). There was vocal emission without stress and PES spasm improvement seen through the videolaryngoscopy after BT injection. CONCLUSION We observed a reduction in PES pressure after BT injection, seen through CM in all the patients, with spasms improvement seen through videofluoroscopy.

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Ultrasound-guided botulinum toxin injection: A simple in-office technique to improve tracheoesophageal speech in postlaryngectomy patients.

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Videofluoroscopic-guided botulinum toxin injections for pharyngoesophageal spasm after total laryngectomy.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology

دوره 75 2  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2009